How to Clean a Hair Brush and Remove Scalp Oil Build-Up
By Pretty Farm Girl: Natural Skincare | Natural Skin Care | Published: 2026-10-15
Category: Tips & Care
Learn how to clean a hair brush, remove oil buildup from bristles, and build a simple hair brush cleaning routine that supports a clean, healthy scalp.
Quick answer
Clean your hair brush every one to two weeks by removing loose hair, washing the bristles and pad with a gentle soap, rinsing thoroughly, and drying bristle-side down. If you use styling products, have an oily scalp, or share your brush, clean it weekly. A clean brush does not transfer old oils and residue back onto freshly washed hair.
Why brush hygiene matters for your scalp
Every stroke picks up sebum, dead skin cells, dust, and leftover styling product. Those collect at the base of the bristles and on the cushion, then get redistributed the next time you brush. If you are trying to manage an oily scalp or have moved to a natural wash routine, a dirty brush can make freshly washed hair look greasy within a day. Cleaning the brush is not about sterilizing it; it is about removing the film that holds old oil and grit.
What you need before you start
Gather a wide-tooth comb or the tail end of a rat-tail comb for lifting hair out of the bristles, a bowl of lukewarm water, and a small amount of gentle shampoo or castile soap. A soft toothbrush helps scrub the cushion without bending bristles. Avoid hot water and harsh detergents, which can weaken glue on wooden or cushioned brushes. If your brush has a wooden handle, keep the wood out of the water as much as possible.
How to dry and store your brush so it stays clean
Shake off excess water and place the brush bristle-side down on a clean towel so water drains away from the cushion. Do not stand it upright to dry, because water can seep into the pad and loosen the bristles. Let it air dry completely before putting it back in a drawer or bag. Store brushes bristle-up or in a ventilated holder, and keep them away from damp bathroom counters where mildew can develop.
Hair brush cleaning routine: step by step
- Remove loose hair and debris: Use a comb or your fingers to lift out trapped hair from the bristles, starting at the outer edge and working toward the center. Do this over a trash can to avoid clogging your sink. Checkpoint: if hair is wrapped tightly around bristle bases, use a seam ripper or small scissors to cut it free rather than pulling, which can bend bristles.
- Pre-rinse the bristles: Hold the brush bristle-side down under lukewarm running water. Let water flow through the bristles and away from the cushion. Do not submerge the whole brush if it has a wooden handle or a padded air cushion. Common mistake: using hot water, which can warp bristles and weaken the adhesive holding the pad.
- Wash with a gentle shampoo or soap: Apply a small amount of gentle shampoo or castile soap to the bristles and pad. Work it in with your fingers or a soft toothbrush, focusing on the base where oil and product collect. For a deeper clean, add a few drops of tea tree oil or white vinegar to the wash water. Checkpoint: if the brush is very oily, repeat the wash once rather than scrubbing harder.
- Rinse thoroughly: Rinse under lukewarm water until no suds remain. Tilt the brush so water runs off the bristles, not into the cushion. Any leftover soap can leave a film that attracts dust and oil. Common mistake: stopping when the surface looks clean while soap still sits deep in the pad.
- Dry bristle-side down: Shake off excess water and place the brush bristle-side down on a clean towel. Let it air dry completely, ideally overnight, before using it again. Do not use a hair dryer, which can melt or distort bristles. Checkpoint: if the cushion still feels damp, wait another few hours. Using a damp brush can reintroduce moisture and odor.
- Clean combs and picks at the same time: While your brush dries, wash combs, picks, and wide-tooth combs in the same soapy water, using a toothbrush to scrub between teeth. Rinse and dry them on the towel as well. Next step: mark your calendar or set a phone reminder to repeat the full routine in one to two weeks.
Products that support a clean brush routine
- Warrior Shampoo For Balanced-Oily Scalps: Warrior Shampoo For Balanced-Oily Scalps is a 9.5 oz aluminum bottle with pump; ingredients include purified water, coco glucoside, yucca schidigera root extract, quillaja saponaria bark extract, sarsaparilla root extract, wild yam root extract, glycerin, jojoba oil, horsetail extract, chamomile extract, white willow bark extract, and yarrow extract. A gentle, plant-based shampoo can be used to wash your brush as well as your hair, so you do not need a separate harsh cleanser for brush care.
- Sisal Exfoliating Wash Cloth: Sisal Exfoliating Wash Cloth is made from durable, plant-based sisal fibers and is completely natural and compostable; replace every 2-3 months and allow to air dry. If you use a wash cloth on your scalp or body before brushing, keeping it fresh and dry prevents transferring residue back to your brush and hair.
